Overview

Rent and tenant issues in India are governed primarily by state-specific Rent Control Acts. These laws aim to balance the rights of both landlords and tenants. Common problems include illegal eviction, non-payment of rent, lack of rent agreement, excessive rent hikes, and denial of basic facilities.

Your Legal Rights as a Tenant

As a tenant, you have the right to:

• Receive a written notice before eviction.
• Live in a property that meets basic living conditions.
• Refuse arbitrary rent hikes without due notice.
• Receive rent receipts and access to utilities.
• Be protected against harassment or threats from the landlord.

What To Do If You're Facing Issues

If you’re facing issues like wrongful eviction, non-return of security deposit, or harassment, follow these steps:

• Speak to your landlord and try to resolve the matter amicably.
• Send a legal notice if issues persist.
• File a complaint with the Rent Controller or Consumer Forum.
• Document all communication, payment receipts, and rental agreements.

Documents Required for Complaint

• Copy of the Rental Agreement
• Rent payment receipts or bank statements
• Copy of legal notice (if any)
• Proof of identity and address
• Photos/videos of property condition (if applicable)

Sample Complaint Letter

You can use our Generate Complaint Letter tool, or write your own like this:

To,  
The Rent Control Officer,  
[City Name]  

Subject: Complaint Against Landlord for Harassment / Rent Dispute

Respected Sir/Madam,  

I am writing to bring to your attention the issues I am facing as a tenant at [Your Full Address]. Despite fulfilling my responsibilities by paying rent regularly and maintaining the property, my landlord [Landlord’s Name] has been [mention issue: forcing eviction, refusing to return deposit, etc.].

I request your assistance in resolving the matter as per the relevant provisions of the Rent Control Act. I have attached necessary documents including the rental agreement, rent receipts, and previous communication for your reference.

Kindly take necessary action and provide me relief at the earliest.  

Yours faithfully,  
[Your Full Name]  
[Contact Number]  
[Date]